What is the second step in the ORM five-step process?

What is the second step in the ORM five-step process?

• A. Identify hazards
• B. Assess hazards
• C. Make risk decisions
• D. Implement controls

Answer: (B)

In the ORM five-step process, after you’ve identified what hazards exist, the next move is to assess hazards. This means judging how likely each hazard is to cause harm and how severe the harm could be, given how people are exposed to it and what controls are already in place. By evaluating probability and severity, you assign a risk level to each hazard and see where current controls are adequate or where they fall short. This assessment helps you prioritize which hazards need attention and informs the subsequent decision about how to mitigate risk. The other steps—making risk decisions and implementing controls—depend on this assessment, and identifying hazards comes first, but it’s the evaluating part that sets up effective, targeted action.

In the ORM five-step process, after you’ve identified what hazards exist, the next move is to assess hazards. This means judging how likely each hazard is to cause harm and how severe the harm could be, given how people are exposed to it and what controls are already in place. By evaluating probability and severity, you assign a risk level to each hazard and see where current controls are adequate or where they fall short. This assessment helps you prioritize which hazards need attention and informs the subsequent decision about how to mitigate risk. The other steps—making risk decisions and implementing controls—depend on this assessment, and identifying hazards comes first, but it’s the evaluating part that sets up effective, targeted action.